SpacePart 450 Launch Day Roles and Commit Criteria
Twenty flashcards on the FAA launch license rules in 14 CFR Part 450: who can call hold, go/no go and abort, rest, readiness and flight commit criteria.
Free to start20 cards
- Which two safety positions must an operator designate for each Part 450 launch?
- A mission director and a safety official.
- What is the mission director responsible for?
- The safe conduct of all licensed activities, with authority to give final approval to proceed.
- What does the safety official do?
- Has direct access to the mission director, reports safety and noncompliance issues, and independently monitors compliance.
- Who must make sure the safety official's concerns are addressed?
- The mission director.
- What must an operator ensure about safety-critical personnel?
- That they are trained, qualified and capable of their safety-critical tasks, with current training.
- Which rest period must Part 450 rest rules cover before a launch?
- Rest between shifts, including the rest required immediately before the flight countdown work shift.
- Name other items the rest rules must address.
- Shift length and its maximum extension, consecutive shift days before rest, and how deviations are approved.
- Which three commands need defined authority during countdown and flight?
- "Hold/resume," "go/no go" and abort.
- How is the authority to issue those commands defined?
- By individual or by position title.
- What must communication networks give the people with that authority?
- Direct access to the real-time safety-critical information they need to issue those commands.
- What radio protocol does Part 450 require?
- A protocol for using defined radio telephone communications terminology.
- What must be recorded during each countdown?
- All safety-critical communications network channels used for voice, video or data.
- What must pre-flight procedures verify before flight is initiated?
- That each flight commit criterion is satisfied.
- What must readiness procedures assess?
- Vehicle and site readiness, safety-critical personnel and systems, and readiness to carry out the mishap plan.
- What are flight commit criteria?
- Each condition that must be met before flight to satisfy the Part 450 safety criteria.
- Name required flight commit criteria.
- Hazard area surveillance, weather and lightning monitoring, collision avoidance window closures and confirmation that safety-critical systems are ready.
- Which confirmation from the FAA is a flight commit criterion?
- That the risk to critical assets meets the Part 450 safety criteria.
- What must the operator do with each flight hazard area before flight?
- Publicize, survey, control or evacuate it as needed to meet the safety criteria.
- What two options does Part 450 give for lightning?
- Flight commit criteria that mitigate lightning strikes, or a vehicle designed to protect safety-critical systems from a strike.
- What must a licensee give the FAA for each countdown?
- A console to monitor the countdown and all countdown communication channels, plus a way to talk with the mission director.
Official sources
14 CFR Part 450: Launch and reentry license requirements (CFR 2025 edition)
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