VeterinaryFood animal clinical procedures
On a mature lactating dairy cow you do the 3 udder and restraint skills of Part A in order, then 5 procedures drawn on index cards for Part B, explaining each one to the examiner, all within 45 minutes. It is station 3 (FAP03) of the Food Animal Practice section of the ECFVG Clinical Proficiency Examination.
Free to startScenarios
- Part A, in this order: California Mastitis Test of the 4 quarters, a milk sample for bacterial culture with its plan, and haltering for work on the head and neck.
- Part B, 5 cards: 1 from skills 1 and 2 (oral cavity, stomach tube), 1 from skills 3 and 4 (coccygeal blood, urine) and 3 from skills 5 to 13.
The steps
- Explain to the examiner what you are doing as you perform each skill.
- Part A: take a milk sample from each quarter, do a California Mastitis Test (CMT) and interpret it.
- Part A: prepare the udder and take a milk sample for bacterial culture; interpret the culture results you are given and tell the dairyman the treatment and management plan.
- Part A: halter the cow and restrain her so procedures on the head and neck can be done safely.
- Part B, skill 1: place a mouth gag and examine the oral cavity, describing any lesions.
- Part B, skill 2: pass a stomach tube, confirm it is in place by one accepted method, remove it and discuss the rumen fluid collected.
- Part B, skill 3: choose the right vacutainer for the test asked and take a blood sample by coccygeal venipuncture.
- Part B, skill 4: collect urine manually, describe it, do a dipstick test, interpret it and discuss the limits of the dipstick.
- Part B, skill 5: percuss and auscultate the cow for a left displaced abomasum, a rumen gas cap, pneumoperitoneum, pneumocolon and a right displaced abomasum, and explain how to tell them apart.
- Part B, skill 6: choose a catheter for long-term use in the jugular vein and describe how to place, secure and maintain it.
- Part B, skill 7: describe a caudal epidural for analgesia during obstetric work: materials, the amount of local anesthetic drawn up, landmarks, site preparation and needle position.
- Part B, skill 8: describe how to restrain and examine a hind foot for suspected foot lameness.
- Part B, skill 9: do a speculum exam of the cervix and describe the findings.
- Part B, skill 10: describe in detail how and where to inject 30 ml of an antibiotic solution SC and IM.
- Part B, skill 11: describe a cornual nerve block: materials, the amount of local anesthetic drawn up, landmarks, site preparation and needle position.
- Part B, skill 12: describe how to anesthetize the flank for abdominal surgery with paravertebral anesthesia: materials, the amount of local anesthetic, landmarks, site preparation and needle position.
- Part B, skill 13: give the cow an oral medication.
- Finish Part A and Part B within the 45 minutes.
Safety rules that stop the station
- Handle the cow humanely and safely: the examiner can take points off or end the station; a fatal flaw fails the whole Food Animal Practice section.
To pass
- The sheet scores 100 points: Part A 35 and Part B 65 (5 skills done correctly and efficiently).
- If the right technique gives no urine, no points come off and the examiner supplies a sample.
- The station is 20% of the Food Animal Practice section, which needs 60 weighted points to pass.
Official source
Manual of Administration for the Clinical Proficiency Examination
The AVMA publishes the CPE Manual of Administration free: every station, its assessment sheet and the score needed to pass.
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