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EMS field skills

How to use an epinephrine auto-injector

Other platforms explain it with text and video. In Making Synapses you practice it on the patient.

EMS (NREMT)

Give epinephrine early in anaphylaxis. The outer thigh is the site.

Step by step

  1. Indication

    Signs of anaphylaxis. [1]

  2. Check

    Right patient, not expired, solution clear. [1]

  3. Remove the safety cap

    Do not touch the tip. [1]

  4. Inject

    Press firmly into the outer thigh (through clothing is fine) and hold as the device instructions say. [1]

  5. Record and dispose

    Time; sharps container. [1]

  6. Second dose

    After 5 to 15 minutes if no improvement, per protocol. [1]

Common errors

Practice it in Making Synapses

In Making Synapses you do this on the patient, not on paper: every step goes on the checklist with a score, and in Teach mode Blocky tells you what comes next.

Making Synapses cases that train this skill

9 Making Synapses cases train this skill: open the case library

Sources

  1. NREMT psychomotor skill sheets (EMT and Paramedic)
  2. National EMS Education Standards (2021)

Facts and steps follow NREMT psychomotor skill sheets (EMT and Paramedic); National EMS Education Standards (2021). Making Synapses is not affiliated with these organizations. Updated: 2026-10-11.